Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

contrafactual

English translation:

counterfactual

Added to glossary by pistacho
Nov 25, 2015 02:16
8 yrs ago
6 viewers *
Spanish term

contrafactual

Spanish to English Bus/Financial Finance (general) conditional cash transfer and rural development programmes
Este diseño muestral permite identificar el impacto de OR a partir de la variación en el momento de entrada de las organizaciones al programa. En otras palabras, la evaluación de OR consiste en comparar a los hogares que ingresaron a OR en una etapa temprana (2008 y 2009) y en una etapa intermedia (2012) aquellos que entraron en una etapa tardía (2013). Este último grupo de hogares sirve como contrafactual en la medida en que estaba empezando el programa en el momento en el que se recogió la información para la evaluación. Esto equivale a estimar la siguiente ecuación
Proposed translations (English)
4 +2 counterfactual
5 -1 counterfactual conditional

Discussion

Francois Boye Nov 25, 2015:
@ Pistachio

Me haría un favor si usted revelase la ecuación a fines del párrafo del texto adjuntado!

Gracias!
DLyons Nov 25, 2015:
There's a discussion here: http://guia.oitcinterfor.org/como-evaluar/que-tipos-indicado...

A "counterfactual conditional" is a concept in the fields of Philosophy and Linguistics.

It happens to share the word "counterfactual" with a term that any specialist in Economics will be familiar with.

Proposed translations

+2
1 hr
Selected

counterfactual

This is a standard term in impact evaluation - "a comparison between what actually happened and what would have happened in the absence of the intervention."

See e.g. "we are interested in comparing an ex post realized outcome with a counterfactual outcome that could have obtained under certain assumptions regarding the policy variable."
Peer comment(s):

agree philgoddard
1 hr
Thanks Phil.
agree Charles Davis
3 hrs
Thanks Charles.
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "thank you"
-1
18 mins

counterfactual conditional

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counterfactual_conditional

Please click on the Spanish version of the wikipedia text in the attachment above: you will see that my translation is the English for 'contrafactual'.

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Note added at 1 hr (2015-11-25 03:37:59 GMT)
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I agree that most researchers just say counterfactual. But I remind my critics below that any counterfactual assumes an what if hypothesis' i.e., a conditional. The equation at the end of the text would have settled this dispute if it had been revealed.
Peer comment(s):

neutral bigedsenior : to be contrafactual, there has to be an "if" clause, which text does not have.
23 mins
Did you read the attachment?
disagree DLyons : Makes no sense. As bigedsenior says.
38 mins
Did you read the attachmenty?
Something went wrong...
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