Oct 3, 2017 22:49
6 yrs ago
English term
Operational and Protection quantities
English to Russian
Other
Nuclear Eng/Sci
Nuclear emergency preparedness
Monitoring Dose to Workers
External dose, HP(10)
-Operational quantities (measured)
Internal dose, E(50)
-Protection quantities (calculated)
Total effective dose, E
πΈβ π»_π (10)+πΈ(50)
External dose, HP(10)
-Operational quantities (measured)
Internal dose, E(50)
-Protection quantities (calculated)
Total effective dose, E
πΈβ π»_π (10)+πΈ(50)
Proposed translations
(Russian)
| 3 | ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ |
Landsknecht
|
| 4 | ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ/ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρ |
Marina Bogdan
|
References
| http://aoata.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/... |
hawkwind
|
| Π·Π΄Π΅ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΎ |
Valery Boris (X)
|
Proposed translations
4 hrs
Landsknecht
Ukraine
Ukraine
Native in Russian
Works in field
Ukraine
Quod quisquis norit in hoc se exerceat
Native in: Russian (Variant: Standard-Russia) 
, Ukrainian (Variant: Standard-Ukraine)
Works in: English to Russian, Spanish to Russian, Portuguese to Russian, and 5 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
16
Selected
ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ
ΠΠΎΡ ΡΡΡ
http://naukarus.com/o-vozmozhnosti-izmereniya-effektivnoy-do...
ΠΡ Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΈ, Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡ ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊ.
"ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°: Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
Key words: protection and operational quantities, indirect measurements".
ΠΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΠ», ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ - ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ, Π° Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ - ΡΡΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Ρ ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π° ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΡ.
ΠΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΌΡ Ρ ΠΠ°Ρ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ, Π° Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ - ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ:
-Operational quantities (measured)
-Protection quantities (calculated)
Π’ΠΎ Π΅ΡΡΡ protection quantities - ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»Π΅Π½ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π°:
"Equivalent and effective dose are protection quantities defined by the The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18003712
http://naukarus.com/o-vozmozhnosti-izmereniya-effektivnoy-do...
ΠΡ Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΈ, Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡ ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊ.
"ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π²ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°: Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
Key words: protection and operational quantities, indirect measurements".
ΠΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΠ», ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ - ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ, Π° Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ - ΡΡΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π° ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Ρ ΡΡΡΡΠΎΠΌ Π±ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π° ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΡ.
ΠΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΌΡ Ρ ΠΠ°Ρ ΡΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ, Π° Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ - ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ:
-Operational quantities (measured)
-Protection quantities (calculated)
Π’ΠΎ Π΅ΡΡΡ protection quantities - ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»Π΅Π½ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Π°:
"Equivalent and effective dose are protection quantities defined by the The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18003712
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
1 hr
Marina Bogdan
Brazil
Brazil
Native in Russian
Brazil
Native in: Russian
Works in: Portuguese to Russian, Spanish to Russian, Portuguese to Spanish, and 3 more.
ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Ρ/ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρ
Operational - ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ»ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠ΅, ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΅, Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅.
Protection - Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅, ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ.
Reference comments
4 hrs
Reference:
http://aoata.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/MU-2.6.5.028-2016...
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Note added at 4 hrs (2017-10-04 03:48:47 GMT)
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https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:36105332
External radiation is monitored monthly or quarterly with TLD, DIS or CR-39 dosemeters by 10 approved dosimetry services and reported as Hp(10) and Hp(0.07). Internal monitoring is done in two steps. At the workplace simple screening measurements are done frequently in order to recognize a possible incorporation. If a nuclide dependent activity threshold is exceeded one of the 5 approved dosimetry services for internal radiation performs an incorporation measurement to assess the committed effective dose E50. In practice, the screening measurements are sometimes not done separately but combined with regular incorporation measurements, e.g. LSC measurements of urine. The dosimetry services report all the measured dose values to the employer and to the national dose registry. The employer records the annually accumulated dose values into the individual dose certificate of the occupationally exposed person, both the external dose Hp(10) and the internal dose E50 as well as the total effective dose E = Hp(10) + E50.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2017-10-04 04:05:04 GMT)
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http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1077r_web.p...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2017-10-04 04:17:49 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
http://aoata.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/MU-2.6.5.027-2016...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2017-10-04 03:48:47 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:36105332
External radiation is monitored monthly or quarterly with TLD, DIS or CR-39 dosemeters by 10 approved dosimetry services and reported as Hp(10) and Hp(0.07). Internal monitoring is done in two steps. At the workplace simple screening measurements are done frequently in order to recognize a possible incorporation. If a nuclide dependent activity threshold is exceeded one of the 5 approved dosimetry services for internal radiation performs an incorporation measurement to assess the committed effective dose E50. In practice, the screening measurements are sometimes not done separately but combined with regular incorporation measurements, e.g. LSC measurements of urine. The dosimetry services report all the measured dose values to the employer and to the national dose registry. The employer records the annually accumulated dose values into the individual dose certificate of the occupationally exposed person, both the external dose Hp(10) and the internal dose E50 as well as the total effective dose E = Hp(10) + E50.
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2017-10-04 04:05:04 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/Pub1077r_web.p...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 5 hrs (2017-10-04 04:17:49 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
http://aoata.ru/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/MU-2.6.5.027-2016...
31 days
Reference:
Π·Π΄Π΅ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΎ
ΡΠ²ΡΠ·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρ Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ, Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈ - ΡΠΌ. ΡΠΈΡ. 2 Π² ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ»ΠΊΠ΅
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