Apr 29, 2020 00:59
4 yrs ago
16 viewers *
English term

respiratory droplet

COVID-19 GBK English to Romanian Science Medical (general)
The vehicle for airborne respiratory disease transmission are the droplets, which are the dried-out residual of droplets possibly containing infectious pathogens. Naturally produced aerosols will contain a range of droplet sizes, whose motion will depend significantly on various environmental factors, such as gravity, the direction and strength of local airflows, temperature and relative humidity. Coughing may produce up to 3000 droplets, about the same number as talking for five minutes.
Example sentences:
These are called respiratory droplets, and this is how experts think most people are getting sick with COVID-19. Due to the droplets´relatively large size, greater than 5 micrometres, they usually don´t travel very far, and they don´t stay in the air too long. But that's not the only type of droplet. Much smaller droplets can also be produced when we sneeze and cough, as well as when we talk and breathe. These are called bioaerosols, and they can travel a lot further, and can stay airborne for a longer period of time. (Science Alert)
Thus far, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and other health agencies have insisted the primary route of transmission for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is through the larger respiratory droplets, up to 1 millimeter across, that people expel when they cough and sneeze. (Science Mag)
“This virus spreads through respiratory droplets,” Dr. Robert Redfield, director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, said at a recent congressional hearing. It also spreads via “sneezing, coughing and hand contamination,” he said. (LA Times)
Proposed translations (Romanian)
4 +2 picături de secreții respiratorii
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Apr 26, 2020 23:50: changed "Kudoz queue" from "In queue" to "Public"

Apr 29, 2020 00:59: changed "Stage" from "Preparation" to "Submission"

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May 2, 2020 06:54: changed "Stage" from "Selection" to "Completion"

Proposed translations

+2
23 hrs
Selected

picături de secreții respiratorii

Sau "picături respiratorii"
Meningita bacteriană şi cea virală sunt contagioase, dar niciuna dintre acestea nu este la fel de contagioasă precum răceala sau gripa, dar ambele forme de meningită pot fi transmise direct prin sărut, strănut sau tuse, prin picături de secreţii respiratorii, dar nu se transmit prin simpla respirare a aerului dintr-un spaţiu în care s-a aflat o persoană bolnavă de meningită.
Example sentences:
Noul coronavirus este un virus respirator care se răspândeşte în primul rând prin contactul cu o persoană infectată, prin inhalarea unor particule provenite din tuse, strănut, picături de salivă şi secreţii nazale. (Radio România Actualități, website)
Inca nu este pe deplin inteles cum se raspandeste acest virus, dar contaminarea prin picaturi respiratorii joaca un rol important, ca si procedurile medicale generatoare de aerosoli. ( Centrul Național de Supraveghere şi C)
Streptococii de grup A (Streptococcus pyogenes) sunt una din cele mai importante cauze de infecţii locale şi sistemice. Cel mai frecvent mod de transmitere este prin picături de secreţii respiratorii sau de la nivel cutanat, cu apariţia unor infecţii v (http://mainicurateinspitale.ro)
Peer comment(s):

agree Alexandra Codreanu
16 hrs
agree Aurelia Popa
2 days 5 hrs
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
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