Presbyterium

Arabic translation: هيكل الكنيسة

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:Presbyterium
Arabic translation:هيكل الكنيسة
Entered by: Saleh Dardeer

11:45 Aug 1, 2022
English to Arabic translations [PRO]
Social Sciences - Archaeology / Churches
English term or phrase: Presbyterium
Presbyterium

It is mentioned in an archeological description of an ancient church. It has nothing to do with clergymen or priests, as per the modern usage of the word by the Catholic Church. Kindly, find below some of the contexts:


The Church of the Virgin Mary is the only church in Madaba that follows a centralised plan. It has a round nave (9.70 m in diameter) and an elongated apsed Presbyterium (7.10 m x 5.80 m), supported by two subterranean barrel-vaults.



&

The total area of Saint Stephen's Church is about 305 m2, and comprises three naves separated by two rows of arches resting on pillars and a raised presbyterium.

So far, the closest result I get is المذبح but I am still looking for some sort of confirmation.

Thanks in advance
Saleh Dardeer
هيكل الكنيسة
Explanation:
من معجم المصطلحات الآثارية
د.زياد السلامين
أرسله لك إن شئت


Selected response from:

Abdelhak Laloui
Algeria
Local time: 18:15
Grading comment
Thanks a lot, Abdelhak! This is the closest suggestion so far. I truly appreciate your help.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1هيكل الكنيسة
Abdelhak Laloui
4المذبح
Tervana Kalds
3المذبح/الحرم
Yassine El Bouknify
Summary of reference entries provided
Reference.. HTH
Ayman Massoud

Discussion entries: 3





  

Answers


46 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
presbyterium
المذبح/الحرم


Explanation:
There are very references online. It's better to repost it as a monolingual question, since native English translators know more than us/me.
الحرم المرتفع
المذبح المرتفع
الحرم:
Liiturgically, within ١Catholicism, the presbyterium is the area of the church in which the clergy functions. It is more commonly called the sanctuary.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presbyterium

المذبح
https://stringfixer.com/ar/Altar_in_the_Catholic_Church


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Note added at 46 mins (2022-08-01 12:32:44 GMT)
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few references***

Yassine El Bouknify
Morocco
Local time: 18:15
Native speaker of: Native in ArabicArabic
Notes to answerer
Asker: Dear Yassine, I do appreciate your time and effort. Thanks a lot.

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40 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
presbyterium
المذبح


Explanation:
هو المذبح حيث يقف الكهنة للصلاة

https://worldofdictionary.com/dict/german-english/meaning/pr...

https://www.flickr.com/photos/paullew/9320543038

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Note added at 57 دقائق (2022-08-01 12:43:44 GMT)
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وكلمة pesyterium جاءت من كلمة presbyter=priest وهو الكاهن
ولأن المذبح هو المكان المخصص للكهنة في الصلوات الجماعية
لذلك اطلق على ذلك المكان presbyterium

Tervana Kalds
Egypt
Local time: 20:15
Native speaker of: Native in ArabicArabic
Notes to answerer
Asker: Many thanks Tervana for your input!

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1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
هيكل الكنيسة


Explanation:
من معجم المصطلحات الآثارية
د.زياد السلامين
أرسله لك إن شئت




Abdelhak Laloui
Algeria
Local time: 18:15
Native speaker of: Native in ArabicArabic
PRO pts in category: 4
Grading comment
Thanks a lot, Abdelhak! This is the closest suggestion so far. I truly appreciate your help.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Tervana Kalds: احسنت .. فالمكان الذي يصلي فيه الكهنة يٌدعى الهيكل .. أما المذبح فهو شيء أخر داخل الهيكل .. إنني أخفقت
6 hrs
  -> شكرا لك، المترجم إن أخطأ له أجر وإن أصاب له أجران
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Reference comments


16 mins
Reference: Reference.. HTH

Reference information:
https://www.google.com/search?source=univ&tbm=isch&q=Presbyt...

Ayman Massoud
Egypt
Native speaker of: Arabic
Note to reference poster
Asker: Thank you, Ayman! However, this refers to one of the Christian Churches that is known as الكنيسة المشيخية


Peer comments on this reference comment (and responses from the reference poster)
neutral  Arabic & More: The word is "Presbyterium" (which refers to an architectural feature of the church) and not Presbyterian (a denomination of Christianity).
3 hrs
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