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community spread

Korean translation: 지역사회 확산

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16:54 Mar 31, 2020
English to Korean translations [PRO]
COVID-19 - Medical - Medical (general)
Additional field(s): Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-), Medical: Health Care, Science (general), Journalism
English term or phrase: community spread
Definition from Merriam-Webster Dictionary:
Refers to the spread of a contagious disease to individuals in a particular geographic location who have no known contact with other infected individuals or who have not recently traveled to an area where the disease has any documented cases

Example sentence(s):
  • Montreal public health scrambles to avoid community spread of COVID-19. Montreal Gazette
  • Rock County identifies community spread of COVID-19 in third confirmed case. GazettExtra
  • We have reached the level where community spread of COVID-19 is happening. City of Madison
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Korean translation:지역사회 확산
Definition:
지역사회 확산
Selected response from:

Sung-Hoon Park
South Korea
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +2지역사회 확산
Sung-Hoon Park


  

Translations offered


  confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
지역사회 확산


Definition from KMLE (Korea Medical Library Engine):
지역사회 확산

Example sentence(s):
  • 미국 질병통제예방센터(CDC)가 신종 코로나바이러스 감염증(코로나19) 확산과 관련, 홍콩과 일본에 1단계 여행경보를 발령했다. CDC가 중국 본토를 제외하고 여행경보를 발령한 것은 이번이 처음이다. CDC는 한국에서도 ‘지역사회 확산(community spread)’이 의심된다고 덧붙였다. - 한국일보 (Hankookilbo)  
  • 지난 19일부터 확진자가 무더기로 쏟아진 한국에 대해 여행 경보를 내리지는 않았지만, '지역사회 확산이 일어난 것으로 판단되는(Apparent Community Spread) 국가'에는 추가한 것이다. - 연합뉴스 (YONHAP NEWS AGENCY  
  • ESBL 생성에 의해 제3세대 cephalosporin 내성을 보이는 E. coli가 1980년대 처음 보고된 이후[5], CTX-M형 ESBL을 생성 하고 fluoroquinolone에도 내성을 보이는 sequence type (ST) 131 E. coli가 2000년 중반 이후 전세계적으로 확산되었고, 국 내에도 이러한 내성이 매우 증가하였다[6-8]. 국내 20개 병원의 내성률을 분석한 Korean Nationwide Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistance (KONSAR) 자료에 의하면, 중환자실 에서 분리된 E. coli의 38%가 cefotaxime에 내성을 보였다고 보 고할 정도로, 중환자실에서 ESBL 생성 E. coli 분리는 흔한 상 황이다[9]. 특히 ST131 ESBL 생성 E. coli는 지역사회를 중심 으로 확산되는 clone으로[6,7], 최근에는 국내에서도 지역사회 에서 ST131 ESBL 생성 E. coli가 많이 분리되고 있고, 패혈증 같은 심각한 감염도 증가하고 있다[10,11]. - Ann Clin Microbiol Vol. 21, No. 2, June,  

Explanation:
해당 표현은 지역사회로 감염병이 확산 또는 전파되는 의미로 쓰인다.
Those words are used in the meaning of outbreaking or spreading in infectious diseases.
Sung-Hoon Park
South Korea
Local time: 12:14
Native speaker of: Native in KoreanKorean
PRO pts in category: 92

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Zoe Lee
11 hrs
Yes  Heajung Yun
19 hrs
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