16:56 Feb 4, 2024 |
Portuguese to English translations [PRO] Law/Patents - Law (general) / law | |||||
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| Selected response from: Mark Robertson Local time: 21:45 | ||||
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5 +2 | Doctrine of stare decisis/binding precedent |
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3 | jurisprudential theory / theory of * jurisprudence |
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jurisprudential theory / theory of * jurisprudence Explanation: ...where "*" is the legal area of the relevant case. https://www.google.com/search?q="jurisprudential theory"&sca... |
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Doctrine of stare decisis/binding precedent Explanation: "a tese precedentalista advoga que quando os tribunais superiores proferirem uma decisão que se enquadre naquelas previstas nos artigos 926 e 927 do CPC, nasceria ali um novo “precedente” que deveria ser seguido obrigatoriamente pelos tribunais inferiores." https://www.conjur.com.br/2023-dez-24/como-nasce-um-preceden... A teoria precedentialista não é típico dos sistemas civilistas baseados no direito romano onde a convicção íntima do juiz prevalece e as decisões dos tribunais superiores têm efeito meramente informativo/persuasivo. A teoria precedencialista foi imprestada da common law onde a teoria precedencialista é denominado "doctrine of stare decisis" ou "doctrine of binding precedent". Stare decisis, meaning in Latin “to stand by things decided,” is a legal principle that directs courts to adhere to previous judgments (or judgments of higher tribunals) while resolving a case with allegedly comparable facts. https://legal.thomsonreuters.com/blog/the-doctrine-of-stare-... Briefly, the doctrine of binding precedent states that all courts bind all lower courts, and some courts also bind themselves. The hierarchy of the courts was outlined in chapter 3, but means, superficially at least, that some courts may be bound to follow decisions which have been made in previous cases. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-349-13153-2_... |
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