Glossary entry (derived from question below)
Spanish term or phrase:
externalidades
English translation:
external factors | externalities
Added to glossary by
Rosa Elena Lozano Arton
Sep 27, 2008 14:33
15 yrs ago
12 viewers *
Spanish term
externalidades
Spanish to English
Social Sciences
Government / Politics
Las redes de producción y distribución MPIC son importantes porque ellas pueden sostener redes de pequeños productores, permitir la creación de pequeñas y medianas empresas (PyMES) en áreas rurales o de poco desarrollo, y en general promover el desarrollo económico de toda una región.fn Típicamente la producción y distribución MPIC ocurre con menos externalidades negativas comparadas con cadenas de producción tradicionales, tales como un impacto ambiental adverso.
Production and distribution MPIC networks are important, since they can support small producers networks, allow the creation of small and medium companies (PyMES) in rural areas or of low development, and in general promote the economical development of a whole region.. MPIC production and distribution typically occurs with less negative EXTERNAL FACTORS, compared with the traditional production chains, such as an adverse environmental impact.
Solo quiero cerciorarme si EXTERNAL FACTORS será la opción correcta, o si existe algún término equivalente a EXTERNALIDADES en inglés, o si alguien tiene una sugerencia mejor.
GPA.
Production and distribution MPIC networks are important, since they can support small producers networks, allow the creation of small and medium companies (PyMES) in rural areas or of low development, and in general promote the economical development of a whole region.. MPIC production and distribution typically occurs with less negative EXTERNAL FACTORS, compared with the traditional production chains, such as an adverse environmental impact.
Solo quiero cerciorarme si EXTERNAL FACTORS será la opción correcta, o si existe algún término equivalente a EXTERNALIDADES en inglés, o si alguien tiene una sugerencia mejor.
GPA.
Proposed translations
(English)
Proposed translations
+3
6 mins
David Russi
United States
United States
Native in Spanish
&
English
United States
30+ years, stopped counting...
Native in: English 
, Spanish
Works in: English to Spanish, Spanish to English
Related KudoZ points
:
76
Selected
external factors | externalities
Both exist, I like adverse/negative external factors, but externalities may well be more appropriate.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
jsalas
: external factors
9 mins
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Thanks!
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| agree |
Patricia Rosas
1 hr
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Thanks!
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| agree |
Egmont
3 hrs
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Thanks!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "Thank you so much!"
+1
5 mins
[less negative] and alien factors as opposed to...
Una alternativa.
Espero te sirva. ¡Suerte!
Espero te sirva. ¡Suerte!
Peer comment(s):
| agree |
Enrique Huber (X)
1 hr
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Enrique, gracias y saludos a Cancún. ¡Buen fin de semana!
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+1
10 mins
Donald Scott Alexander
Native in English
Works in field
Fast, Professional and Accurate!
Native in: English (Variants: US, UK) 
Works in: Spanish to English, Portuguese to English, German to English, and 1 more.
Related KudoZ points
:
4
externalities
We use the cognate "externalities" in English:
"The answer is usually "no", due to supply chain externalities. An externality occurs whenever the action of one agent impacts another agent ..."
http://books.google.com/books?id=cLH1gjnnqWoC&pg=PA113&lpg=P...
"Scientific documents that cite the following paper: Benefits and Externalities of Information Sharing in a Supply Chain"
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/showciting;jsessionid=F64168E5F...
"In this paper we analyze the impact of supply-side externalities existing among downstream retailers on supply chain performance..."
http://msom.journal.informs.org/cgi/doi/10.1287/msom.1040.00...
"Food Supply Chain Governance And Public Health Externalities: Upstream Policy Interventions And The UK State."
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/klu/jage/2007/00000020...
"...corresponding to independent retailers, and 1 corresponding to strong complements) allows us to investigate the impact of externalities on supply chain ..."
http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-12183542_I...
"The answer is usually "no", due to supply chain externalities. An externality occurs whenever the action of one agent impacts another agent ..."
http://books.google.com/books?id=cLH1gjnnqWoC&pg=PA113&lpg=P...
"Scientific documents that cite the following paper: Benefits and Externalities of Information Sharing in a Supply Chain"
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/showciting;jsessionid=F64168E5F...
"In this paper we analyze the impact of supply-side externalities existing among downstream retailers on supply chain performance..."
http://msom.journal.informs.org/cgi/doi/10.1287/msom.1040.00...
"Food Supply Chain Governance And Public Health Externalities: Upstream Policy Interventions And The UK State."
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/klu/jage/2007/00000020...
"...corresponding to independent retailers, and 1 corresponding to strong complements) allows us to investigate the impact of externalities on supply chain ..."
http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-12183542_I...
38 mins
Daniel Coria
Argentina
Argentina
Native in Spanish
Works in field
Argentina
Premium English Spanish Translations
Native in: Spanish (Variants: Latin American, US)
Works in: Spanish to English, English to Spanish
Related KudoZ points
:
79
extraneous factors/influences
Yo iría por "extraneous", que le suma la connotación de "non-intrinsic" además del componente de "coming from the outside" que tiene "external".
... when the market price is observed immediately before the news is released and then immediately after, fewer extraneous factors intervene in determining ...
http://books.google.com/books?id=i6QViZToLTIC&pg=PA112&lpg=P...
Improved accuracy, similar to that for the prostate, is a result of fewer extraneous factors (rib motion and patient discomfort) influencing the positioning ...
http://www.neurosurgery-online.com/pt/re/neurosurg/fulltext....
Because there are normally fewer extraneous factors, small arctic communities offer attractive opportunities for studies of this type. ...
http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9556&page=11
There are fewer extraneous factors to influence the sinkage, so it can be expected that the sinkage data will show less scatter than the drag data. ...
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/8110/4/bad34...
Its chief advantage is that the comparison is close to the data and consequently there are fewer extraneous factors to hide the seasonal pattern. ...
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0162-1459(194212)37:220<517...
My 2 cents...
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Note added at 41 mins (2008-09-27 15:14:28 GMT)
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Como nota adicional, yo tendría cuidado al construir la frase si se utiliza "externalities", ya que uno de sus significados es:
3 : a secondary or unintended consequence <pollution and other externalities of manufacturing>
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/externality
y justamente estamos hablando de producción y distribución.
My additional 2 cents...
... when the market price is observed immediately before the news is released and then immediately after, fewer extraneous factors intervene in determining ...
http://books.google.com/books?id=i6QViZToLTIC&pg=PA112&lpg=P...
Improved accuracy, similar to that for the prostate, is a result of fewer extraneous factors (rib motion and patient discomfort) influencing the positioning ...
http://www.neurosurgery-online.com/pt/re/neurosurg/fulltext....
Because there are normally fewer extraneous factors, small arctic communities offer attractive opportunities for studies of this type. ...
http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=9556&page=11
There are fewer extraneous factors to influence the sinkage, so it can be expected that the sinkage data will show less scatter than the drag data. ...
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/8110/4/bad34...
Its chief advantage is that the comparison is close to the data and consequently there are fewer extraneous factors to hide the seasonal pattern. ...
http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0162-1459(194212)37:220<517...
My 2 cents...
--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 41 mins (2008-09-27 15:14:28 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------
Como nota adicional, yo tendría cuidado al construir la frase si se utiliza "externalities", ya que uno de sus significados es:
3 : a secondary or unintended consequence <pollution and other externalities of manufacturing>
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/externality
y justamente estamos hablando de producción y distribución.
My additional 2 cents...
Reference comments
5 mins
Reference:
Not a solution for "externalidades" I'm afraid, but a note about PyMES - this is usually abbreviated in the UK as "SME" (small and medium sized enterprises) and for the US as SMB (Small and medium sized businesses), although you may want to leave it in the original Spanish. That's up to you.
Andy
Andy
Note from asker:
| Agradecidísima Andy por tu comentario, esto representa un verdadero espíritu de cooperación entre "peers". Saludos |
Discussion